package com.rainbow.config;

import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.common.SentinelGatewayConstants;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.common.api.ApiDefinition;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.common.api.ApiPathPredicateItem;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.common.api.ApiPredicateItem;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.common.api.GatewayApiDefinitionManager;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.common.rule.GatewayFlowRule;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.common.rule.GatewayRuleManager;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.sc.SentinelGatewayFilter;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.sc.callback.BlockRequestHandler;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.sc.callback.GatewayCallbackManager;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.sc.exception.SentinelGatewayBlockExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.ObjectProvider;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.codec.ServerCodecConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.BodyInserters;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.ServerResponse;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.result.view.ViewResolver;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * 网关限流 配置
 */
@Configuration
public class GatewayConfiguration {
    private final List<ViewResolver> viewResolvers;
    private final ServerCodecConfigurer serverCodecConfigurer;
    public GatewayConfiguration(ObjectProvider<List<ViewResolver>> viewResolversProvider,
                                ServerCodecConfigurer serverCodecConfigurer) {
        this.viewResolvers = viewResolversProvider.getIfAvailable(Collections::emptyList);
        this.serverCodecConfigurer = serverCodecConfigurer;
    }

    // 初始化一个限流的过滤器
    @Bean
    @Order(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE)
    public GlobalFilter sentinelGatewayFilter() {
        return new SentinelGatewayFilter();
    }

    // 配置初始化的限流参数
    @PostConstruct
    private void initGatewayRules() {
        Set<GatewayFlowRule> rules = new HashSet<>();
//        rules.add(new GatewayFlowRule("product_route") // 资源名称,对应路由id
//                .setCount(1) // 限流阈值
//                .setIntervalSec(1) // 统计时间窗口，单位是秒，默认是 1 秒
//        );
        rules.add(new GatewayFlowRule("product_api1").setCount(1).setIntervalSec(1));
        rules.add(new GatewayFlowRule("product_api2").setCount(1).setIntervalSec(1));
        GatewayRuleManager.loadRules(rules);
    }

    //配置限流的异常处理器
    @Bean
    @Order(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE)
    public SentinelGatewayBlockExceptionHandler sentinelGatewayBlockExceptionHandler() {
        // Register the block exception handler for Spring Cloud Gateway.
        return new SentinelGatewayBlockExceptionHandler(viewResolvers, serverCodecConfigurer);
    }

    // 自定义限流异常页面
    @PostConstruct
    public void initBlockHandlers(){
        BlockRequestHandler blockRequestHandler = (serverWebExchange, throwable) ->{
            Map map = new HashMap<>(2);
            map.put("code",0);
            map.put("message","服务繁忙 ...");
            return ServerResponse.status(HttpStatus.OK)
                    .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                    .body(BodyInserters.fromObject(map));
        };
        GatewayCallbackManager.setBlockHandler(blockRequestHandler);
    }

    // 自定义API分组限流 , 上面需+rule
    @PostConstruct
    private void initCustomizedApis(){
        Set<ApiDefinition> definitions = new HashSet<>();
        ApiDefinition api1 = new ApiDefinition("product_api1")
                .setPredicateItems(new HashSet<ApiPredicateItem>(){{
                    // 以/product-serv/product/api1 开头的请求
                    add(new ApiPathPredicateItem().setPattern("/product-serv/product/api1/**")
                    .setMatchStrategy(SentinelGatewayConstants.URL_MATCH_STRATEGY_PREFIX));
                }});
        ApiDefinition api2 = new ApiDefinition("product_api2")
                .setPredicateItems(new HashSet<ApiPredicateItem>(){{
                    // 以/product-serv/product/api2/demo1 完成的url路径匹配
                    add(new ApiPathPredicateItem().setPattern("/product-serv/product/api2/demo1"));
                }});
        definitions.add(api1);
        definitions.add(api2);
        GatewayApiDefinitionManager.loadApiDefinitions(definitions);
    }
}